Byzantique

Matthew 15

Text · Matthew 15

The Traditions of the Elders

1Then athe scribes and Pharisees from Jerusalem came to Jesus and said, 2“Why do yoʋr disciples break the tradition of the elders? For they do not wash their hands when they eat bread.” 3He answered them, “And why do you break the commandment of God for the sake of your tradition? 4For God bcommanded, ‘Honor yoʋr father and yoʋr mother,’ and, ‘Whoever speaks evil of his father or mother must surely die.’ 5But you say, ‘If anyone says to his father or mother, “Whatever benefit yoʋ might have received from me is now a gift devoted to God,” cthen he certainly need not honor his father dor his mother.’ 6You have nullified the ecommandment of God for the sake of your tradition. 7Hypocrites! Isaiah prophesied rightly about you when he said,

8‘This people fdraws near to me with their mouth

and honors me with their lips,

but their heart is far from me.

9They worship me in vain,

teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’ ”

10Then Jesus called the crowd over and said to them, “Listen and understand: 11It is not what goes into the mouth that defiles a person; it is what comes out of the mouth that defiles a person.” 12Then ghis disciples came and said to him, “Do yoʋ know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard what yoʋ said?” 13Jesus answered, “Every plant that my heavenly Father has not planted will be uprooted. 14Leave them be; they are blind guides hof the blind. And if one blind person guides another, both will fall into a pit.”

15Then Peter said to him in response, “Explain ithis parable to us.” 16Jesus said, “Are you also still without understanding? 17Do you not jyet understand that everything that goes into the mouth passes into the stomach and is expelled into the latrine? 18But the things that come out of the mouth come from the heart, and these defile a person. 19For from the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, fornication, theft, false testimony, and slander. 20These are what defile a person, but to eat with unwashed hands does not defile a person.”

A Canaanite Woman's Faith

21Then Jesus went away from there and withdrew to the district of Tyre and Sidon. 22And behold, a Canaanite woman from that region came and cried out kto him, “Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David! My daughter is severely demon-possessed.” 23But he did not respond to her at all. So his disciples came to him and urged him, “Send her away, for she is crying out after us.” 24In response Jesus said, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” 25But she came and bowed down before him, saying, “Lord, help me.” 26He replied, “It is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.” 27She said, “Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from the table of their masters.” 28Then Jesus answered her, “O woman, great is yoʋr faith; it will be done for yoʋ as yoʋ wish.” And her daughter was healed from that hour.

Jesus Heals Many

29Departing from there, Jesus went along the Sea of Galilee. Then he went up on the mountain and sat down. 30Large crowds came to him, having with them the llame, blind, mute, crippled, and many others. They put them at the feet of Jesus, and he healed them. 31So the mcrowds were amazed when they nsaw the mute speaking, othe crippled made well, the lame walking, and the blind seeing. And they glorified the God of Israel.

The Feeding of the Four Thousand

32Then Jesus called his disciples over and said, “I have compassion on the crowd because they have stayed with me now for three days and have nothing to eat. I do not want to send them away without having eaten, lest they faint on the way.” 33pHis disciples said to him, “Where can we get so many loaves in such a desolate place to fill such a large crowd?” 34Jesus said to them, “How many loaves do you have?” They said, “Seven, and a few small fish.” 35So he commanded the crowds to sit down on the ground, 36and taking the seven loaves and the fish, he gave thanks, broke them, and gave them to qhis disciples, and the disciples gave them to the rcrowd. 37They all ate and were filled, and the disciples picked up what was left over of the broken pieces, seven baskets full. 38Besides women and children, there were four thousand men who had eaten. 39After sending the crowds away, Jesus got into the boat and went to the region of sMagdala.

Textual notes
  • a15:1the scribes and Pharisees ¦ some Pharisees and scribes CT
  • b15:4commanded ¦ said CT
  • c15:5then ¦ — CT
  • d15:5or his mother ¦ — CT
  • e15:6commandment 98.2% ¦ word CT 0.5%
  • f15:8draws near to me with their mouth and ¦ — CT
  • g15:12his ¦ the NA SBL WH
  • h15:14of the blind ¦ — WH
  • i15:15this ¦ the TH WH
  • j15:17yet ¦ — CT
  • k15:22to him ¦ — CT
  • l15:30lame, blind, mute, crippled ¦ lame, blind, crippled, mute NA ¦ mute, blind, lame, crippled SBL ¦ lame, mute, blind, crippled TH ¦ lame, crippled, blind, mute WH
  • m15:31crowds were ¦ crowd was CT
  • n15:31saw ¦ saw the deaf hearing, ANT
  • o15:31the crippled made well, ¦ — WH
  • p15:33His ¦ The CT
  • q15:36his ¦ the CT
  • r15:36crowd ¦ crowds ANT CT
  • s15:39Magdala ¦ Magadan CT
Synoptic parallels
  • 15:1–20 The Traditions of the Elders

    The Traditions of the Elders

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 15:1–20 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    1Then the scribes and Pharisees from Jerusalem came to Jesus and said, 2“Why do yoʋr disciples break the tradition of the elders? For they do not wash their hands when they eat bread.” 3He answered them, “And why do you break the commandment of God for the sake of your tradition? 4For God commanded, ‘Honor yoʋr father and yoʋr mother,’ and, ‘Whoever speaks evil of his father or mother must surely die.’ 5But you say, ‘If anyone says to his father or mother, “Whatever benefit yoʋ might have received from me is now a gift devoted to God,” then he certainly need not honor his father or his mother.’ 6You have nullified the commandment of God for the sake of your tradition. 7Hypocrites! Isaiah prophesied rightly about you when he said, 8‘This people draws near to me with their mouth and honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me. 9They worship me in vain, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’ ” 10Then Jesus called the crowd over and said to them, “Listen and understand: 11It is not what goes into the mouth that defiles a person; it is what comes out of the mouth that defiles a person.” 12Then his disciples came and said to him, “Do yoʋ know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard what yoʋ said?” 13Jesus answered, “Every plant that my heavenly Father has not planted will be uprooted. 14Leave them be; they are blind guides of the blind. And if one blind person guides another, both will fall into a pit.” 15Then Peter said to him in response, “Explain this parable to us.” 16Jesus said, “Are you also still without understanding? 17Do you not yet understand that everything that goes into the mouth passes into the stomach and is expelled into the latrine? 18But the things that come out of the mouth come from the heart, and these defile a person. 19For from the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, fornication, theft, false testimony, and slander. 20These are what defile a person, but to eat with unwashed hands does not defile a person.”
    1Now the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem were gathered around Jesus. 2When they saw some of his disciples eating bread with hands that were defiled (that is, unwashed), they criticized them. 3(For none of the Pharisees or Jews eat unless they wash their hands properly, holding to the tradition of the elders. 4And when they come from the marketplace they do not eat unless they have washed. There are also many other traditions they observe, such as the washing of cups, pots, copper vessels, and dining couches.) 5Now the Pharisees and the scribes asked Jesus, “Why do yoʋr disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashed hands?” 6He answered them, “Isaiah prophesied rightly about you hypocrites, as it is written, ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me. 7They worship me in vain, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.’ 8For you have neglected the commandment of God and are holding to the tradition of men, such as various washings of pots and cups. And you do many other similar things such as these.” 9Then he said to them, “You have a fine way of setting aside the commandment of God so that you may keep your tradition! 10For Moses said, ‘Honor yoʋr father and yoʋr mother,’ and, ‘Whoever speaks evil of his father or mother must surely die.’ 11But you teach that it is acceptable for a man to say to his father or mother, ‘Whatever benefit yoʋ might have received from me is Corban’ ” (that is, a gift devoted to God). 12“In this way you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or his mother, 13thus nullifying the word of God by your tradition that you have handed down. And you do many similar things such as these.” 14Then Jesus called over the entire crowd and said to them, “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15There is nothing outside of a person that can defile him by going into him, but the things that come out of a person are what defile him. 16If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.” 17After Jesus had left the crowd and gone into a house, his disciples asked him about the parable. 18He said to them, “So are you also without understanding? Do you not understand that whatever goes into a person from the outside cannot defile him? 19For it does not go into his heart but into his stomach; then it goes out into the latrine, thus purifying all foods.” 20He also said, “It is what comes out of a person that defiles a person. 21For from within, from the hearts of men, come evil thoughts, adultery, fornication, murder, 22theft, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride, and foolishness. 23All these evil things come from within and defile a person.”
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  • 15:21–28 The Syrophoenician Woman

    The Syrophoenician Woman

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 15:21–28 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    21Then Jesus went away from there and withdrew to the district of Tyre and Sidon. 22And behold, a Canaanite woman from that region came and cried out to him, “Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David! My daughter is severely demon-possessed.” 23But he did not respond to her at all. So his disciples came to him and urged him, “Send her away, for she is crying out after us.” 24In response Jesus said, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.” 25But she came and bowed down before him, saying, “Lord, help me.” 26He replied, “It is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.” 27She said, “Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from the table of their masters.” 28Then Jesus answered her, “O woman, great is yoʋr faith; it will be done for yoʋ as yoʋ wish.” And her daughter was healed from that hour.
    24Then Jesus rose from there and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon. He went into a house and did not want anyone to know it, yet he could not escape notice. 25For a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard about him and came and fell at his feet. 26(This woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by birth.) She asked Jesus to cast the demon out of her daughter. 27But Jesus said to her, “Let the children first be filled, for it is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.” 28She answered him, “ Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs under the table eat the children's crumbs.” 29Then he said to her, “Because of this reply, yoʋ may go; the demon has come out of yoʋr daughter.” 30And when she went to her house, she found the demon gone and her daughter lying in bed.
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  • 15:29–31 Healings in the Decapolis

    Healings in the Decapolis

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 15:29–31 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    29Departing from there, Jesus went along the Sea of Galilee. Then he went up on the mountain and sat down. 30Large crowds came to him, having with them the lame, blind, mute, crippled, and many others. They put them at the feet of Jesus, and he healed them. 31So the crowds were amazed when they saw the mute speaking, the crippled made well, the lame walking, and the blind seeing. And they glorified the God of Israel.
    31Then Jesus came back from the region of Tyre and Sidon and went to the Sea of Galilee, within the region of the Decapolis. 32Some people brought to him a deaf man who had a speech impediment, and they begged him to lay his hand on the man. 33So Jesus took him aside privately, away from the crowd. Then he put his fingers into the man's ears, spit, and touched the man's tongue. 34And looking up to heaven, he sighed and said to him, “Ephphatha” (that is, “Be opened”). 35Immediately the man's ears were opened, the impediment of his tongue was removed, and he began speaking clearly. 36Then Jesus ordered them not to tell anyone. But as much as he ordered them not to do so, they proclaimed it all the more. 37And they were completely astonished, saying, “He has done all things well. He even makes the deaf hear and the mute speak.”
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  • 15:32–39 The Feeding of the Four Thousand

    The Feeding of the Four Thousand

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 15:32–39 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    32Then Jesus called his disciples over and said, “I have compassion on the crowd because they have stayed with me now for three days and have nothing to eat. I do not want to send them away without having eaten, lest they faint on the way.” 33His disciples said to him, “Where can we get so many loaves in such a desolate place to fill such a large crowd?” 34Jesus said to them, “How many loaves do you have?” They said, “Seven, and a few small fish.” 35So he commanded the crowds to sit down on the ground, 36and taking the seven loaves and the fish, he gave thanks, broke them, and gave them to his disciples, and the disciples gave them to the crowd. 37They all ate and were filled, and the disciples picked up what was left over of the broken pieces, seven baskets full. 38Besides women and children, there were four thousand men who had eaten. 39After sending the crowds away, Jesus got into the boat and went to the region of Magdala.
    1In those days, when there was a very large crowd that had nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples over and said to them, 2“I have compassion on the crowd because they have stayed with me now for three days and have nothing to eat. 3If I send them away to their homes without having eaten, they will faint on the way, for some of them have come from far away.” 4His disciples answered him, “How can anyone feed these people with bread here in the wilderness?” 5He asked them, “How many loaves do you have?” They said, “Seven.” 6So he commanded the crowd to sit down on the ground, and taking the seven loaves, he gave thanks, broke them, and gave them to his disciples to distribute, and they set them before the crowd. 7They also had a few small fish. After blessing the fish, Jesus told the disciples to set them before the crowd as well. 8The people ate and were filled, and the disciples picked up what was left over of the broken pieces, seven baskets full. 9There were about four thousand men who had eaten. After sending them away, 10Jesus immediately got into the boat with his disciples and went to the district of Dalmanutha.
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New Testament text: Text-Critical English New Testament (TCENT) — © Robert Adam Boyd, CC BY 4.0. Texts & Translations →