Byzantique

Matthew 20

Text · Matthew 20

The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard

1“For the kingdom of heaven is like a master of a house who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard. 2After agreeing with the workers that they would each receive a denarius for the day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3About the third hour he went out and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. 4He said to them, ‘You go into my vineyard as well, and I will give you whatever is right.’ 5So they went. He went out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour and did likewise. 6About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing aidle and said to them, ‘Why have you been standing here idle all day?’ 7They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You go into my vineyard as bwell, and you will receive whatever is right.’

8“When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay cthem their wages, beginning with the last and going on to the first.’ 9When those who had been hired about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius. 10So when those who had been hired first came, they thought they would receive more, but they also received a denarius each. 11When they received it, they grumbled against the master of the house, 12saying, ‘These last men worked for one hour, and yoʋ have made them equal to us, who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat.’ 13But he replied to one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing yoʋ no wrong. Did yoʋ not agree with me to work for a denarius? 14Take what is yoʋrs and go. I wish to give to this last man just as I gave to yoʋ. 15dOr is it not lawful for me to do what I wish with what is mine? eAre yoʋ envious because I am good?’ 16So the last will be first, and the first will be last. fFor many are called, but few are chosen.”

Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection a Third Time

17As Jesus was ggoing up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside hprivately on the way and said to them, 18“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn him to death 19and hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked, flogged, and crucified. But on the third day he will irise again.”

The Request of the Mother of James and John

20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came with her sons to Jesus, and bowing down she asked him for a favor. 21So he said to her, “What do yoʋ want?” She said to him, “Declare that one of these two sons of mine may sit on yoʋr right and the other on yoʋr left in yoʋr kingdom.” 22Jesus answered, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to jdrink, or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” The two brothers said to him, “We are able.” 23So he said to them, “You will indeed drink my kcup and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, but to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give, but is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.” 24When the ten heard this, they were indignant with the two brothers. 25So Jesus called them over and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great men exercise authority over them. 26But it lshall not be so among you. Instead, whoever wants to be great among you must be your servant, 27and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave, 28just as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

Jesus Heals Two Blind Men

29As they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed him. 30And behold, there were two blind men sitting by the road. When they heard that Jesus was passing by, they cried out, “ mHave mercy on us, Lord, Son of David!” 31But the crowd rebuked them, telling them to be silent. Yet they cried out even more loudly, “ nHave mercy on us, Lord, Son of David!” 32So Jesus stopped, called them over, and said, “What do you want me to do for you?” 33They said to him, “Lord, let our eyes be opened.” 34Moved with compassion, Jesus touched their eyes, and immediately otheir eyes received sight, and they followed him.

Textual notes
  • a20:6idle ¦ around CT
  • b20:7well, and you will receive whatever is right. ¦ well. CT
  • c20:8them ¦ — WH
  • d20:15Or is ¦ Is SBL SCR ST WH
  • e20:15Are ¦ Or are CT
  • f20:16For many are called, but few are chosen. 97.5% ¦ — CT 1.4%
  • g20:17going ¦ about to go WH
  • h20:17privately on the way and ¦ privately, and on the way he CT
  • i20:19rise again ¦ be raised up CT
  • j20:22drink, or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? ¦ drink, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? TR ¦ drink? CT
  • k20:23cup and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, ¦ cup, CT
  • l20:26shall not be ¦ is not WH
  • m20:30Have mercy on us, Lord, ¦ Lord, have mercy on us, SBL WH ¦ Have mercy on us, Jesus, TH
  • n20:31Have mercy on us, Lord, ¦ Lord, have mercy on us, SBL TH WH
  • o20:34their eyes received sight, and they ¦ they received their sight and CT
Synoptic parallels
  • 20:17–19 The Third Passion Prediction

    The Third Passion Prediction

    3 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 20:17–19 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    17As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside privately on the way and said to them, 18“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn him to death 19and hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked, flogged, and crucified. But on the third day he will rise again.”
    32Now they were on the road going up to Jerusalem. Jesus was walking ahead of them, and they were amazed. But as they followed they became afraid. Again he took the twelve aside and began to tell them what was going to happen to him: 33“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes. They will condemn him to death and hand him over to the Gentiles. 34They will mock him, flog him, spit on him, and kill him. But on the third day he will rise again.”
    31Then Jesus took the twelve aside and said to them, “Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything written by the prophets about the Son of Man will be fulfilled. 32For he will be delivered up to the Gentiles, and he will be mocked, insulted, and spit upon. 33After flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise again.” 34But the disciples did not understand any of these things; this statement was hidden from them, and they did not comprehend what was being said.
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  • 20:20–28 The Request of James and John

    The Request of James and John

    2 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 20:20–28 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came with her sons to Jesus, and bowing down she asked him for a favor. 21So he said to her, “What do yoʋ want?” She said to him, “Declare that one of these two sons of mine may sit on yoʋr right and the other on yoʋr left in yoʋr kingdom.” 22Jesus answered, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, or to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” The two brothers said to him, “We are able.” 23So he said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, but to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give, but is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.” 24When the ten heard this, they were indignant with the two brothers. 25So Jesus called them over and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great men exercise authority over them. 26But it shall not be so among you. Instead, whoever wants to be great among you must be your servant, 27and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave, 28just as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
    35Then James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to him and said, “Teacher, we want yoʋ to do for us whatever we ask.” 36So he said to them, “What do you want me to do for you?” 37They said to him, “Grant that one of us may sit on yoʋr right and the other on yoʋr left in yoʋr glory.” 38But Jesus said to them, “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” 39They said to him, “We are able.” Then Jesus said to them, “You will indeed drink the cup that I drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with, 40but to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give, but is for those for whom it has been prepared.” 41When the ten heard this, they started becoming indignant with James and John. 42So Jesus called them over and said to them, “You know that those who are recognized as rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great men exercise authority over them. 43But it shall not be so among you. Instead, whoever wants to be great among you must be your servant, 44and whoever wants to be first among you must be a slave to all. 45For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
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  • 20:29–34 The Healing of Blind Bartimaeus

    The Healing of Blind Bartimaeus

    3 Gospels · read side by side
    Matthew 20:29–34 · this chapter
    Read with commentary →
    29As they were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed him. 30And behold, there were two blind men sitting by the road. When they heard that Jesus was passing by, they cried out, “ Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David!” 31But the crowd rebuked them, telling them to be silent. Yet they cried out even more loudly, “ Have mercy on us, Lord, Son of David!” 32So Jesus stopped, called them over, and said, “What do you want me to do for you?” 33They said to him, “Lord, let our eyes be opened.” 34Moved with compassion, Jesus touched their eyes, and immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed him.
    46Then they came to Jericho. Now as Jesus was leaving Jericho, along with his disciples and a large crowd, the blind man Bartimaeus, son of Timaeus, was sitting by the road begging. 47When he heard that it was Jesus of Nazareth, he began to cry out, “Son of David, Jesus, have mercy on me!” 48Many people began rebuking him, telling him to be silent, but he cried out all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me!” 49Then Jesus stopped and asked for him to be called over. So they called out to the blind man and said to him, “Take courage and get up; he is calling for yoʋ.” 50Throwing off his cloak, he rose and came to Jesus. 51Then Jesus said to him, “What do yoʋ want me to do for yoʋ?” The blind man said to him, “Rabboni, I want to receive my sight.” 52Jesus said to him, “Go; yoʋr faith has healed yoʋ.” Immediately he received his sight and began following Jesus on the road.
    35As Jesus drew near to Jericho, a blind man was sitting by the road begging. 36When he heard a crowd going by, he asked what was happening. 37They told him that Jesus of Nazareth was passing by. 38So he cried out, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” 39Then those who were out in front rebuked him, telling him to be silent. But he cried out all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me!” 40So Jesus stopped and ordered the man to be brought to him. When the man drew near, Jesus asked him, 41“What do yoʋ want me to do for yoʋ?” He said, “Lord, I want to receive my sight.” 42So Jesus said to him, “Receive yoʋr sight; yoʋr faith has healed yoʋ.” 43Immediately he received his sight and began following Jesus, glorifying God. And when all the people saw it, they gave praise to God.
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New Testament text: Text-Critical English New Testament (TCENT) — © Robert Adam Boyd, CC BY 4.0. Texts & Translations →